< Back to Travel Guides

Italy Country Guide

Picture this: You're standing in the heart of a bustling Roman piazza, sipping on a rich, aromatic espresso, surrounded by centuries-old architecture that whispers tales of emperors and gladiators. The sun's gentle warmth bathes you as the scent of freshly baked pizza wafts through the air. You've just stepped into a world where every moment is an invitation to savor life's finest offerings – Italy.

Italy is more than a country; it's a passionate love affair with life itself. Whether you're a wide-eyed first-time traveler or a seasoned wanderer seeking new horizons, Italy's embrace is bound to captivate your heart.

The sheer diversity of this land is astounding. It weaves together the elegance of Renaissance art, the grandeur of ancient ruins, the simplicity of rustic villages, and the majesty of its natural landscapes. From the snow-capped peaks of the Dolomites to the sun-kissed beaches of the Amalfi Coast, Italy is a canvas painted with the most vivid and evocative colors of Mother Nature.

It's a place where rolling vineyards and terraced olive groves punctuate the countryside, while medieval towns perch atop rugged cliffs, and glittering lakes mirror the azure skies. With every step, you'll encounter an Italy that's as diverse as its pasta shapes.

So, get ready to embark on an odyssey that will enchant your senses, satisfy your taste buds, and leave you with stories to tell for a lifetime. Italy's magic awaits – are you ready to be enchanted?

Food & Local Cuisine

Let's delve into the mouthwatering world of Italian food and drink:

Pizza in Naples:

When it comes to pizza, Naples is the holy grail. The city's streets are lined with pizzerias, each claiming to serve the best pizza in the world.

Margherita:

For a truly authentic experience, order a Margherita pizza. It's a simple yet heavenly combination of tomato sauce, fresh mozzarella, basil, and a drizzle of olive oil. The story goes that this pizza was created to honor Queen Margherita of Savoy.

Marinara:

Another classic, the Marinara pizza, is topped with tomato sauce, garlic, oregano, and olive oil. It's a flavorful delight.

Fresh Pasta Dishes:

Italy is famous for its pasta, and you'll find a variety of regional pasta dishes all over the country.

Spaghetti Carbonara:

In Rome, indulge in Spaghetti Carbonara, a creamy and flavorful pasta dish made with eggs, Pecorino Romano cheese, pancetta, and black pepper.

Linguine alle Vongole:

Along the coasts, try Linguine alle Vongole, a dish of linguine pasta with fresh clams, garlic, white wine, and parsley.

Ravioli:

In northern regions like Emilia-Romagna, savor delicate, stuffed pasta like ravioli or tortellini, often served with rich, savory sauces.

Sweet Treats:

Italians have a sweet tooth, and you'll find delectable desserts all over the country.

Gelato:

Italy's answer to ice cream, gelato is creamier and denser. Try classic flavors like stracciatella (chocolate chip) or pistachio.

Tiramisu:

A dessert that needs no introduction, tiramisu is a luscious combination of coffee-soaked ladyfingers, mascarpone cheese, cocoa, and a dusting of cocoa powder.

Cannoli:

In Sicily, savor the crispy pastry shells filled with sweet ricotta cream, often with a hint of orange zest or chocolate chips.

Espresso:

Italians take their coffee seriously, and a shot of espresso is a daily ritual for many.

Caffè:

Order a simple espresso (caffè) at a local café. It's a small but potent dose of concentrated coffee, perfect for a quick pick-me-up.

Cappuccino:

While it's a breakfast beverage, you can enjoy a cappuccino, which consists of espresso, steamed milk, and a creamy foam, throughout the day. Just avoid ordering it after lunchtime – Italians consider it a bit of a faux pas.

Italian Wines:

Italy is renowned for its wine culture, with a diverse range of wines from various regions.

Chianti:

In Tuscany, sip on Chianti, a red wine known for its rich, fruity flavors. It's an excellent companion to Italian cuisine, especially with tomato-based dishes.

Barolo:

Hailing from the Piedmont region, Barolo is a full-bodied red wine made from Nebbiolo grapes. It's often called the "King of Wines" for its complexity and depth.

Prosecco:

If you prefer sparkling wine, try Prosecco from the Veneto region. It's light, bubbly, and perfect for toasting.

Italian cuisine is a gastronomic journey that varies from region to region, and trying these dishes and drinks is an integral part of experiencing the country's culture. So, embrace the local flavors, savor every bite, and raise your glass to the incredible food and drink that Italy has to offer. Buon appetito!

Libations and Entertainment

Italy comes alive after dark, offering a vibrant nightlife scene. Explore cozy wine bars like "Cantinetta Antinori" in Florence, or enjoy craft cocktails at "Jerry Thomas Speakeasy" in Rome. For lively nights, head to popular clubs such as "Space Electronic" in Florence and "Amnesia" in Milan. Don't forget to savor the local aperitivo culture; "Bar Basso" in Milan is famous for its Negroni. Italy's nightlife is as diverse as its culture, ensuring there's something for everyone to enjoy.

Accomodations

Italy offers a diverse range of accommodations to suit all preferences and budgets. You can find luxury hotels, boutique guesthouses, agriturismi (farm stays), charming bed and breakfasts, and even budget-friendly hostels. When planning your stay, consider the following:

Hotels:

Italy boasts a wealth of hotels, from opulent five-star establishments like the "Hotel Danieli" in Venice or "Hotel Eden" in Rome, to cozy boutique options like "G-Rough" in Rome and "JK Place" in Florence.

Agriturismi:

Experience rural Italy by staying on a working farm. Agriturismi like "Agriturismo Il Rigo" in Tuscany or "Azienda Agrituristica Mandranova" in Sicily provide a unique blend of nature, culture, and authentic cuisine.

Bed and Breakfasts:

Choose from charming B&Bs like "La Via della Giudecca" in Venice or "Casa Howard" in Florence, often run by friendly hosts who offer local insights and a taste of homemade breakfast.

Hostels:

Ideal for budget travelers, Italy's hostels like "Ostello Bello" in Milan and "Generator Hostel" in Rome provide dormitory-style and private rooms. Many offer modern amenities and a vibrant social atmosphere.

Apartments and Villas:

Consider renting an apartment or villa from websites like Airbnb or VRBO for a home-away-from-home experience, perfect for families or longer stays.

Booking in advance, especially during peak tourist seasons, is advisable to secure your preferred accommodations. Whether you're seeking a romantic escape, cultural immersion, or a cozy retreat, Italy has the perfect place for you to rest and recharge.

Best times to go to 

Italy

Spring (April - June): Pleasant weather, blooming landscapes, and fewer crowds.

Summer (June - August): Warm and sunny, ideal for festivals, but expect larger crowds.

Autumn (September - November): Mild weather, harvest season, and lower prices.

Winter (December - February): Cooler temperatures, festive markets, and fewer tourists.

Things to do in 

Italy

Rome - The Eternal City:

Rome is the heart of Italy, where history and modern life seamlessly coexist. When in Rome, you can't miss the iconic landmarks.

The Colosseum:

This ancient amphitheater, the largest ever built, is an enduring symbol of Rome and a testament to the grandeur of the Roman Empire. Take a guided tour to understand its history and significance.

Roman Forum:

Right next to the Colosseum, this archaeological site was the heart of ancient Rome. Walk in the footsteps of emperors and senators, and imagine the city's glory days.

Vatican City: Explore St. Peter's Basilica and the Vatican Museums, home to priceless art collections, including Michelangelo's Sistine Chapel ceiling. Remember to climb to the top of St. Peter's for a panoramic view of the city.

Venice - The City of Canals:

Venice is a city unlike any other, built on a lagoon and crisscrossed by canals, with no roads, only waterways.

St. Mark's Square (Piazza San Marco):

Visit the heart of Venice, where you'll find St. Mark's Basilica, the Doge's Palace, and the Campanile. Take a seat at a café, sipping espresso, and people-watching.

Gondola Ride:

Don't leave Venice without a traditional gondola ride, a romantic experience that allows you to see the city from a unique perspective.

Florence - The Birthplace of the Renaissance:

Florence is an art lover's paradise, with a rich cultural heritage and stunning architecture.

Uffizi Gallery:

This world-famous art museum houses a treasure trove of Renaissance masterpieces, including works by Botticelli, Michelangelo, and Leonardo da Vinci.

Florence Cathedral (Il Duomo):

The breathtaking cathedral is a marvel of architecture, and the dome offers panoramic views of the city.

Ponte Vecchio: This medieval bridge is famous for its shops, especially jewelry stores. It's a picturesque spot for a stroll along the Arno River.

Milan - Italy's Fashion and Design Capital:

Milan is a modern and cosmopolitan city known for its high-end fashion and design.

The Last Supper (Cenacolo Vinciano):

Visit the Convent of Santa Maria delle Grazie to see Leonardo da Vinci's masterpiece, "The Last Supper." Make sure to book tickets in advance as entry is restricted to preserve the artwork.

Shopping:

Milan is home to some of the world's top fashion houses. Explore the Quadrilatero della Moda (Fashion Quadrangle) for luxury shopping.

Milan Cathedral (Duomo di Milano): The stunning Gothic cathedral is a must-visit. You can even take an elevator to the rooftop for magnificent city views.

Naples - A Gateway to the Amalfi Coast and Pompeii:

Naples is often overlooked but is a gem in its own right. It's also an excellent base for exploring the Amalfi Coast and Pompeii.

Pompeii:

Explore the ancient Roman city preserved by the eruption of Mount Vesuvius. It's like stepping back in time.

Eat Pizza:

Naples is the birthplace of pizza. Try a Margherita pizza at a local pizzeria for an authentic experience.

Amalfi Coast:

Take a day trip to the picturesque towns of Amalfi, Positano, and Ravello along the stunning Amalfi Coast.

These cities are just the tip of the Italian travel iceberg, and each offers a distinct flavor of Italian culture, history, and cuisine. While they are undoubtedly the must-see cities, don't forget to explore the smaller towns and regions, as they often hide their own treasures and charms waiting to be discovered.

Hidden Gems:

Cinque Terre - Charming Coastal Villages:

Nestled along the rugged Ligurian coast, Cinque Terre consists of five colorful fishing villages: Monterosso, Vernazza, Corniglia, Manarola, and Riomaggiore.

Scenic Hikes:

The region offers some of the most breathtaking coastal hikes in the world. The trails connect the villages and provide spectacular views of the Mediterranean Sea and terraced vineyards.

Local Cuisine:

Savor fresh seafood, pesto, and locally produced wines. Try "Trofie al Pesto" – a classic Ligurian pasta dish.

Vernazza: This picturesque village is especially enchanting. Explore its small harbor, dine at local restaurants, and relax by the sea.

Dolomites - Rugged Alpine Beauty:

Northern Italy's Dolomites are a paradise for outdoor enthusiasts, offering dramatic landscapes and pristine nature.

Hiking and Skiing:

The Dolomites are a haven for hikers and skiers alike. There are numerous trails for all levels of hikers and world-class skiing resorts in winter.

Sella Pass:

Drive the scenic Sella Pass and be surrounded by towering limestone peaks and lush green valleys.

Alpine Villages: Discover charming villages like Cortina d'Ampezzo, where you can experience alpine culture and cuisine.

Matera - Ancient Cave Dwellings:

Matera, in southern Italy, is famous for its "Sassi" – a unique ancient cave-dwelling settlement that's a UNESCO World Heritage site.

Sassi di Matera:

Wander through the narrow alleyways and explore cave houses that have been inhabited for thousands of years. The rock-hewn churches are particularly impressive.

Local Cuisine:

Taste the regional cuisine, including orecchiette pasta and roasted lamb. Matera's cuisine is as rustic and authentic as its architecture.

Filming Location:

Matera was used as a backdrop for various films, including Mel Gibson's "The Passion of the Christ."

Sardinia - Turquoise Waters and Sandy Beaches:

Sardinia, an island in the Mediterranean, is known for its stunning coastline and crystal-clear waters.

Beach Bliss:

Relax on some of the most beautiful beaches in Europe. Spiaggia della Pelosa and Cala Luna are just a couple of the breathtaking options.

Watersports:

Enjoy water activities like snorkeling, windsurfing, and sailing in the pristine waters.

Nuragic Sites:

Explore ancient Nuragic stone structures, some dating back to the Bronze Age, which add an element of history to your beach getaway.

These hidden gems offer a different side of Italy, away from the bustling cities and tourist hotspots. They provide a chance to connect with nature, explore ancient history, and immerse yourself in the local culture. Whether you're an adventure seeker, a history buff, or simply seeking relaxation, these destinations in Italy have something special to offer.

Speak with our Travel Experts

We'll do the pricing, planning and research for you.
Make an Appointment

or call 1-800-503-8173

Best Ways to Get To 

Italy

Your journey to Italy begins with convenient access through international airports. Major entry points include Rome's Leonardo da Vinci-Fiumicino Airport, Milan's Malpensa Airport, Venice's Marco Polo Airport, and Naples International Airport. Ensure you check Italy's visa requirements based on your nationality and keep your passport valid for at least six months beyond your intended departure.

Traveling within 

Italy

Once you arrive, Italy's transportation system is robust, with high-speed and regional trains, buses, and well-maintained roads, making it easy to explore the country. Remember that Italian is the official language, though English is commonly spoken in tourist areas. Be sure to have some Euros on hand for cash purchases, and consider comprehensive travel insurance to cover potential medical emergencies. With these preparations, you're ready for your Italian adventure, complete with art, history, culinary delights, and picturesque landscapes. Buon viaggio!

Money Matters in 

Italy

Italy uses the Euro (€) as its official currency. You'll find easy access to currency exchange services and ATMs throughout the country. Credit cards are widely accepted, especially in urban areas. Tipping is appreciated but not obligatory. Keep your money and valuables secure to ensure a trouble-free experience. Travel insurance is advisable, and having emergency funds as a backup is a smart precaution. Enjoy your trip to Italy with confidence in managing your money.

Italy

 Trip Ideas

Italy's rich tapestry of history, culture, and natural beauty offers a myriad of captivating itineraries. Here are some recommendations for experiencing the best of Italy:

Classic Italy in 10 Days:

Day 1-3:

Start in Rome, exploring iconic sites like the Colosseum, Roman Forum, and Vatican City.

Day 4-6:

Head to Florence for art at the Uffizi Gallery, and a visit to the Florence Cathedral.

Day 7-8:

Discover the enchanting canals of Venice.

Day 9-10:

Explore the Amalfi Coast, with its stunning coastal views and charming towns like Positano and Amalfi.

Cultural Heritage Tour in 2 Weeks:

Day 1-5:

Begin in Rome, diving into ancient history at sites like the Pantheon and exploring the Vatican Museums.

Day 6-9:

Travel to Florence to admire the Renaissance art at museums and galleries.

Day 10-12:

Discover the historic city of Venice and its unique architecture.

Day 13-14:

Explore the beautiful Tuscan countryside and visit charming villages like San Gimignano.

Culinary Delights in 7 Days:

Day 1-2:

Start in Bologna, famous for its cuisine, and savor rich pasta dishes like tortellini.

Day 3-4:

Head to Parma for delectable Parmigiano-Reggiano and Parma ham.

Day 5-6:

In Florence, taste Tuscany's wines and enjoy the local cuisine.

Day 7:

Conclude your food journey in Naples with authentic Neapolitan pizza.

Northern Italy Adventure in 10 Days:

Day 1-3:

Begin in Milan, shopping in the fashion capital and visiting the Last Supper.

Day 4-6:

Travel to Lake Como for serene landscapes and charming towns.

Day 7-8:

Head to the romantic city of Verona.

Day 9-10:

Conclude your journey in Venice, exploring its historic streets and canals.

Off the Beaten Path in 2 Weeks:

Day 1-4:

Start in Turin, exploring its unique architecture and history.

Day 5-8:

Journey to Puglia in the south, known for its stunning coastline and unique conical Trulli houses.

Day 9-11:

Explore the ancient city of Matera with its cave dwellings.

Day 12-14:

Conclude your adventure in the beautiful island of Sicily, with its history and diverse landscapes.

If you decide to go away, book your hotel, flights and activities through our trip concierge for discounts and benefits. We offer free upgrades, free breakfasts, free hotel credit and VIP gifts at many luxury hotels for the same price as the hotel’s own websites. (Book direct and you don’t get these benefits so why would you?). Our packaged vacation prices tend to be considerably cheaper than flight and hotel prices available online.

See Vacation Packages

Learn a few basic Italian phrases. Locals appreciate the effort!

Be mindful of pickpockets in crowded areas.

Validate train tickets before boarding, and consider using regional passes for travel.

Dress modestly when visiting churches and religious sites.